China Inflation Rate YoY
China · Monthly series · EC-CN-IRYY
Latest, October 2026
0.7%
-0.20pp from September 2026
Forecast
Forecast for October 2027: 0.9%, with an 80% interval of 0.1% to 1.9%.
| Period | Forecast | 80% low | 80% high |
|---|---|---|---|
| November 2026 | 0.7% | -0.1% | 1.5% |
| December 2026 | 0.7% | 0.2% | 1.3% |
| January 2027 | 0.8% | -0.6% | 2.1% |
| February 2027 | 0.8% | -1.4% | 2.9% |
| March 2027 | 0.8% | -0.1% | 1.8% |
| April 2027 | 0.8% | 0.0% | 1.6% |
| May 2027 | 0.8% | -0.2% | 1.9% |
| June 2027 | 0.9% | -0.3% | 2.1% |
| July 2027 | 0.9% | 0.1% | 1.8% |
| August 2027 | 0.9% | 0.2% | 1.7% |
| September 2027 | 0.9% | -0.1% | 2.0% |
| October 2027 | 0.9% | 0.1% | 1.9% |
AI confidence
Mixed evidenceThe tests show no consistent, material advantage over the no-change baseline.
Model: State-space model, 167M (foundation model)
- Accuracy vs naive
- +5%Matches the no-change baseline over 6 tests (6 tests, 4 won)
- Direction
- 54%No clear edge over a coin flip (37 of 68 calls right in 6 tests)
- Turning points
- 3 of 36Anticipated some turns (36 turns in 6 tests, 0 without a turn)
- Error vs baseline
- 5% lowerError ratio 0.95; 1.00 is a tie.
- Tests won
- 4 / 6Complete recent tests excluded from model selection; ties count as no win.
- Test period
- 2020-11-01 to 2026-10-0112 observations ahead per test.
- 80% band coverage
- 80%Observed outcomes inside the band across all stored test windows.
- Band coverage uses all stored test windows, including model-selection windows when present; it does not determine the confidence label.
- Evaluated 2026-11-14 against the cached history through 2026-10-01.
How this assessment is made
AI confidence describes historical evidence for this forecast, not a probability of being correct. Each backtest fits on data available before its test window. The baseline carries the last value forward. Supported evidence requires at least six complete, non-overlapping tests, an error ratio below 0.90 (rounded to two decimals), and wins in a majority of tests. Ratios from 0.90 to below 1.10 are on par; 1.10 or above is weak evidence. Inconsistent wins produce mixed evidence. For a selected model, only the recent tests excluded from model selection determine this label. These are historical simulations using the available data, not a live trading track record; revisions and foundation-model pretraining can limit how closely they reproduce a past decision. Past performance can change.
Model comparison
5 of 5 models evaluatedModels are selected on older tests and evaluated on separate recent tests. All four classes completed their backtests.
Models tested
State-space model, 167M scored lowest on the 6 older tests (0.87) and was chosen. The 6 recent tests played no part in the choice and give its grade (0.95). The search for a model that beats the naive forecast on both sets of tests goes on. Scores are MASE: a model's errors divided by the naive forecast's, so 1 is a tie.
4 model classes completed the tests: Foundation model, Statistical, Neural network, Machine learning.
| Model | Class and compute | Older tests | Recent tests | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| State-space model, 167M (foundation model) | Foundation model · CPU | 0.87 | 0.95 | Serving |
| Exponential smoothing (statistical) | Statistical · CPU | 1.00 | 1.02 | Tested |
| Naive forecast (last value held) | Benchmark · CPU | 1.00 | 1.00 | Benchmark |
| Agentic Investor TSFM (foundation model) | Foundation model · CPU | 1.11 | 0.94 | Tested |
| Hierarchical neural network (neural network) | Neural network · CPU | 1.11 | 1.47 | Tested |
| Gradient-boosted trees (machine learning) | Machine learning · CPU | 1.31 | 0.92 | Tested |
Reading
It is above 32% of the 119 earlier readings since November 2016.
Recent history (24 observations)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| October 2026 | 0.7% |
| September 2026 | 0.9% |
| August 2026 | 0.8% |
| July 2026 | 0.5% |
| June 2026 | 1.0% |
| May 2026 | 1.2% |
| April 2026 | 1.2% |
| March 2026 | 1.0% |
| February 2026 | 1.3% |
| January 2026 | 0.2% |
| December 2025 | 0.8% |
| November 2025 | 0.7% |
| October 2025 | 0.2% |
| September 2025 | -0.3% |
| August 2025 | -0.4% |
| July 2025 | 0.0% |
| June 2025 | 0.1% |
| May 2025 | -0.1% |
| April 2025 | -0.1% |
| March 2025 | -0.1% |
| February 2025 | -0.7% |
| January 2025 | 0.5% |
| December 2024 | 0.1% |
| November 2024 | 0.2% |
Source
Data: public market data feeds.
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