Brent Crude Futures
Energy · Monthly series · ICEEUR:BRN1!
Latest, October 2026
113.43 USD/BLL
+15.7% from September 2026
Forecast
Forecast for October 2027: 109.50 USD/BLL, with an 80% interval of 63.31 USD/BLL to 155.68 USD/BLL.
| Period | Forecast | 80% low | 80% high |
|---|---|---|---|
| November 2026 | 113.30 USD/BLL | 101.03 USD/BLL | 125.58 USD/BLL |
| December 2026 | 113.31 USD/BLL | 95.55 USD/BLL | 131.08 USD/BLL |
| January 2027 | 112.46 USD/BLL | 91.43 USD/BLL | 133.49 USD/BLL |
| February 2027 | 114.64 USD/BLL | 91.10 USD/BLL | 138.17 USD/BLL |
| March 2027 | 115.41 USD/BLL | 81.30 USD/BLL | 149.52 USD/BLL |
| April 2027 | 113.10 USD/BLL | 81.89 USD/BLL | 144.31 USD/BLL |
| May 2027 | 113.28 USD/BLL | 72.17 USD/BLL | 154.39 USD/BLL |
| June 2027 | 115.51 USD/BLL | 82.67 USD/BLL | 148.35 USD/BLL |
| July 2027 | 116.27 USD/BLL | 77.07 USD/BLL | 155.48 USD/BLL |
| August 2027 | 115.08 USD/BLL | 75.46 USD/BLL | 154.70 USD/BLL |
| September 2027 | 111.48 USD/BLL | 68.03 USD/BLL | 154.93 USD/BLL |
| October 2027 | 109.50 USD/BLL | 63.31 USD/BLL | 155.68 USD/BLL |
AI confidence
Weak evidenceThe serving forecast made larger errors than the no-change baseline in these tests.
Model: CatBoost (machine learning)
- Error vs baseline
- 39% higherError ratio 1.39; 1.00 is a tie.
- Tests won
- 0 / 6Complete recent tests excluded from model selection; ties count as no win.
- Test period
- 2020-11-01 to 2026-10-0112 observations ahead per test.
- 80% band coverage
- 80%Observed outcomes inside the band across all stored test windows.
- Band coverage uses all stored test windows, including model-selection windows when present; it does not determine the confidence label.
- Evaluated 2026-11-04 against the cached history through 2026-10-01.
How this assessment is made
AI confidence describes historical evidence for this forecast, not a probability of being correct. Each backtest fits on data available before its test window. The baseline carries the last value forward. Supported evidence requires at least six complete, non-overlapping tests, an error ratio below 0.90 (rounded to two decimals), and wins in a majority of tests. Ratios from 0.90 to below 1.10 are on par; 1.10 or above is weak evidence. Inconsistent wins produce mixed evidence. For a selected model, only the recent tests excluded from model selection determine this label. These are historical simulations using the available data, not a live trading track record; revisions and foundation-model pretraining can limit how closely they reproduce a past decision. Past performance can change.
Model comparison
4 of 4 models evaluatedModels are selected on older tests and evaluated on separate recent tests. All four classes completed their backtests.
Models tested
CatBoost scored lowest on the 6 older tests (0.92) and was chosen. The 6 recent tests played no part in the choice and give its grade (1.39). The search for a model that beats the naive forecast on both sets of tests goes on. Scores are MASE: a model's errors divided by the naive forecast's, so 1 is a tie.
4 model classes completed the tests: Machine learning, Foundation model, Statistical, Neural network.
| Model | Class / library | Older tests | Recent tests | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CatBoost (machine learning) | Machine learning · MLForecast · CPU | 0.92 | 1.39 | Serving |
| Timestral (foundation model) | Foundation model · Timestral · GPU | 0.98 | 1.00 | Tested |
| Naive forecast (last value held) | Benchmark · CPU | 1.00 | 1.00 | Benchmark |
| AutoETS (statistical) | Statistical · StatsForecast · CPU | 1.04 | 1.02 | Tested |
| N-HiTS (neural network) | Neural network · NeuralForecast · CPU | 1.59 | 1.02 | Tested |
Reading
It is above 99% of the 119 earlier readings since November 2016.
Recent history (24 observations)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| October 2026 | 113.43 USD/BLL |
| September 2026 | 98.03 USD/BLL |
| August 2026 | 90.49 USD/BLL |
| July 2026 | 87.93 USD/BLL |
| June 2026 | 72.95 USD/BLL |
| May 2026 | 91.12 USD/BLL |
| April 2026 | 110.40 USD/BLL |
| March 2026 | 103.97 USD/BLL |
| February 2026 | 72.87 USD/BLL |
| January 2026 | 69.32 USD/BLL |
| December 2025 | 60.85 USD/BLL |
| November 2025 | 62.38 USD/BLL |
| October 2025 | 64.77 USD/BLL |
| September 2025 | 66.03 USD/BLL |
| August 2025 | 67.48 USD/BLL |
| July 2025 | 71.70 USD/BLL |
| June 2025 | 66.74 USD/BLL |
| May 2025 | 62.78 USD/BLL |
| April 2025 | 61.06 USD/BLL |
| March 2025 | 74.77 USD/BLL |
| February 2025 | 72.81 USD/BLL |
| January 2025 | 75.67 USD/BLL |
| December 2024 | 74.64 USD/BLL |
| November 2024 | 71.84 USD/BLL |
Source
Data: ICEEUR feed via TradingView.
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